This documentation is automatically generated by competitive-verifier/competitive-verifier
// competitive-verifier: STANDALONE
#ifdef __clang__
#define IGNORE
#endif
#include "tools/util.hpp"
int main() {
std::cin.tie(nullptr);
std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
return 0;
}
#line 1 "tests/util.test.cpp"
// competitive-verifier: STANDALONE
#ifdef __clang__
#define IGNORE
#endif
#line 1 "tools/util.hpp"
// To see the details of my library, visit my GitHub Pages.
// https://anqooqie.github.io/proconlib/
#ifdef LOCAL
#ifndef _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
#endif
#else
#ifndef NDEBUG
#define NDEBUG
#endif
#endif
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#line 1 "tools/resize.hpp"
#line 8 "tools/resize.hpp"
namespace tools {
template <class T, class Allocator, typename Head>
void resize(::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector, const Head& head) {
vector.resize(head);
}
template <class T, ::std::size_t N, typename Head>
void resize([[maybe_unused]] ::std::array<T, N>& array, [[maybe_unused]] const Head& head) {
assert(array.size() == static_cast<::std::size_t>(head));
}
template <class T, class Allocator, typename Head, typename... Tail>
void resize(::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector, const Head& head, const Tail&... tail);
template <class T, ::std::size_t N, typename Head, typename... Tail>
void resize(::std::array<T, N>& array, const Head& head, const Tail&... tail);
template <class T, class Allocator, typename Head, typename... Tail>
void resize(::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector, const Head& head, const Tail&... tail) {
vector.resize(head);
for (auto& child : vector) {
::tools::resize(child, tail...);
}
}
template <class T, ::std::size_t N, typename Head, typename... Tail>
void resize(::std::array<T, N>& array, [[maybe_unused]] const Head& head, const Tail&... tail) {
assert(array.size() == static_cast<::std::size_t>(head));
for (auto& child : array) {
::tools::resize(child, tail...);
}
}
}
#line 1 "tools/fill.hpp"
#include <type_traits>
#line 1 "tools/is_range.hpp"
#line 7 "tools/is_range.hpp"
namespace tools {
template <typename T, typename = ::std::void_t<>>
struct is_range : ::std::false_type {};
template <typename T>
struct is_range<T, ::std::void_t<decltype(::std::begin(::std::declval<T>()), ::std::end(::std::declval<T>()))>> : ::std::true_type {};
template <typename T>
inline constexpr bool is_range_v = ::tools::is_range<T>::value;
}
#line 11 "tools/fill.hpp"
namespace tools {
template <class T, class Allocator, typename V>
::std::enable_if_t<!::tools::is_range_v<T>, void> fill(::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector, const V& value) {
::std::fill(::std::begin(vector), ::std::end(vector), value);
}
template <class T, ::std::size_t N, typename V>
::std::enable_if_t<!::tools::is_range_v<T>, void> fill(::std::array<T, N>& array, const V& value) {
::std::fill(::std::begin(array), ::std::end(array), value);
}
template <class T, class Allocator, typename V>
::std::enable_if_t<::tools::is_range_v<T>, void> fill(::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector, const V& value);
template <class T, ::std::size_t N, typename V>
::std::enable_if_t<::tools::is_range_v<T>, void> fill(::std::array<T, N>& array, const V& value);
template <class T, class Allocator, typename V>
::std::enable_if_t<::tools::is_range_v<T>, void> fill(::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector, const V& value) {
for (auto& child : vector) {
::tools::fill(child, value);
}
}
template <class T, ::std::size_t N, typename V>
::std::enable_if_t<::tools::is_range_v<T>, void> fill(::std::array<T, N>& array, const V& value) {
for (auto& child : array) {
::tools::fill(child, value);
}
}
}
#line 1 "tools/extend_input.hpp"
// WARNING:
// This file adds functions to std namespace for convenience.
// Strictly speaking, it is not allowed in C++.
// It makes the program ill-formed to include this file, and may cause undefined behavior.
#line 1 "tools/has_mod.hpp"
#line 6 "tools/has_mod.hpp"
namespace tools {
template <typename T, typename = ::std::void_t<>>
struct has_mod : ::std::false_type {};
template <typename T>
struct has_mod<T, ::std::void_t<decltype(::std::declval<T>().mod())>> : ::std::true_type {};
template <typename T>
inline constexpr bool has_mod_v = ::tools::has_mod<T>::value;
}
#line 16 "tools/extend_input.hpp"
namespace tools {
namespace detail {
namespace extend_input {
template <typename T>
::std::istream& read(::std::istream& is, T& container) {
for (auto& v : container) {
is >> v;
}
return is;
}
}
}
}
namespace std {
template <class T, ::std::size_t N>
::std::istream& operator>>(::std::istream& is, ::std::array<T, N>& array) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_input::read(is, array);
}
template <class T1, class T2>
::std::istream& operator>>(::std::istream& is, ::std::pair<T1, T2>& pair) {
return is >> pair.first >> pair.second;
}
template <int I = 0, typename... Args>
::std::istream& operator>>(::std::istream& is, ::std::tuple<Args...>& tuple) {
if constexpr (I < int(sizeof...(Args))) {
is >> ::std::get<I>(tuple);
return operator>><I + 1>(is, tuple);
} else {
return is;
}
}
template <class T, class Allocator>
::std::istream& operator>>(::std::istream& is, ::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_input::read(is, vector);
}
template <typename T>
::std::enable_if_t<::tools::has_mod_v<T>, ::std::istream&> operator>>(::std::istream& is, T& x) {
long long n;
is >> n;
x = T(n);
return is;
}
}
#line 1 "tools/extend_output.hpp"
// WARNING:
// This file adds functions to std namespace for convenience.
// Strictly speaking, it is not allowed in C++.
// It makes the program ill-formed to include this file, and may cause undefined behavior.
#line 12 "tools/extend_output.hpp"
#include <optional>
#line 24 "tools/extend_output.hpp"
namespace tools {
namespace detail {
namespace extend_output {
template <typename T>
::std::ostream& debug_print(::std::ostream& os, const T& container) {
::std::string delimiter = "";
os << '[';
for (const auto& v : container) {
os << delimiter << v;
delimiter = ", ";
}
os << ']';
return os;
}
}
}
}
namespace std {
template <class T, ::std::size_t N>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::array<T, N>& array) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_output::debug_print(os, array);
}
template <class Key, class T, class Compare, class Allocator>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::map<Key, T, Compare, Allocator>& map) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_output::debug_print(os, map);
}
template <typename T>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::optional<T>& optional) {
if (optional) {
return os << *optional;
} else {
return os << "null";
}
}
template <class T1, class T2>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::pair<T1, T2>& pair) {
return os << '[' << pair.first << ", " << pair.second << ']';
}
template <class T, class Container>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, ::std::queue<T, Container>& queue) {
::std::queue<T, Container> other = queue;
::std::string delimiter = "";
os << '[';
while (!queue.empty()) {
os << delimiter << queue.front();
delimiter = ", ";
queue.pop();
}
os << ']';
queue = ::std::move(other);
return os;
}
template <class Key, class Compare, class Allocator>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::set<Key, Compare, Allocator>& set) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_output::debug_print(os, set);
}
template <class T, class Container>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, ::std::stack<T, Container>& stack) {
::std::stack<T, Container> other;
while (!stack.empty()) {
other.push(stack.top());
stack.pop();
}
::std::string delimiter = "";
os << '[';
while (!other.empty()) {
os << delimiter << other.top();
delimiter = ", ";
stack.push(other.top());
other.pop();
}
os << ']';
return os;
}
template <int I = -1, typename... Args>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::tuple<Args...>& tuple) {
if constexpr (I == -1) {
os << '[';
} else if constexpr (I == int(sizeof...(Args))) {
os << ']';
} else if constexpr (I == 0) {
os << ::std::get<I>(tuple);
} else {
os << ", " << ::std::get<I>(tuple);
}
if constexpr (I < int(sizeof...(Args))) {
return operator<<<I + 1>(os, tuple);
} else {
return os;
}
}
template <class Key, class T, class Hash, class Pred, class Allocator>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::unordered_map<Key, T, Hash, Pred, Allocator>& unordered_map) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_output::debug_print(os, unordered_map);
}
template <class Key, class Hash, class Pred, class Allocator>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::unordered_set<Key, Hash, Pred, Allocator>& unordered_set) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_output::debug_print(os, unordered_set);
}
template <class T, class Allocator>
::std::ostream& operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const ::std::vector<T, Allocator>& vector) {
return ::tools::detail::extend_output::debug_print(os, vector);
}
template <typename T>
::std::enable_if_t<::tools::has_mod_v<T>, ::std::ostream&> operator<<(::std::ostream& os, const T& x) {
return os << x.val();
}
}
#line 1 "tools/extend_hash.hpp"
// WARNING:
// This file adds partial specializations for classes in std namespace, for convenience.
// Strictly speaking, it is not allowed in C++.
// It makes the program ill-formed to include this file, and may cause undefined behavior.
#line 1 "tools/tuple_hash.hpp"
#line 1 "tools/now.hpp"
#line 5 "tools/now.hpp"
namespace tools {
inline long long now() {
return ::std::chrono::duration_cast<::std::chrono::nanoseconds>(::std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now().time_since_epoch()).count();
}
}
#line 1 "tools/hash_combine.hpp"
#line 6 "tools/hash_combine.hpp"
// Source: https://github.com/google/cityhash/blob/f5dc54147fcce12cefd16548c8e760d68ac04226/src/city.h
// License: MIT
// Author: Google Inc.
// Copyright (c) 2011 Google, Inc.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
namespace tools {
template <typename T>
void hash_combine(::std::size_t& seed, const T& v) {
static const ::std::hash<T> hasher;
static constexpr ::std::size_t k_mul = 0x9ddfea08eb382d69ULL;
::std::size_t a = (hasher(v) ^ seed) * k_mul;
a ^= (a >> 47);
::std::size_t b = (seed ^ a) * k_mul;
b ^= (b >> 47);
seed = b * k_mul;
}
}
#line 11 "tools/tuple_hash.hpp"
namespace tools {
template <typename... Ts>
struct tuple_hash {
template <::std::size_t I = sizeof...(Ts) - 1>
::std::size_t operator()(const ::std::tuple<Ts...>& key) const {
if constexpr (I == ::std::numeric_limits<::std::size_t>::max()) {
static const ::std::size_t seed = ::tools::now();
return seed;
} else {
::std::size_t seed = this->operator()<I - 1>(key);
::tools::hash_combine(seed, ::std::get<I>(key));
return seed;
}
}
};
}
#line 14 "tools/extend_hash.hpp"
namespace std {
template <class T1, class T2>
struct hash<::std::pair<T1, T2>> {
::std::size_t operator()(const ::std::pair<T1, T2>& key) const {
static const ::tools::tuple_hash<T1, T2> hasher;
return hasher(::std::make_tuple(key.first, key.second));
}
};
template <class... Args>
struct hash<::std::tuple<Args...>> {
::std::size_t operator()(const ::std::tuple<Args...>& key) const {
static const ::tools::tuple_hash<Args...> hasher;
return hasher(key);
}
};
}
#line 23 "tools/util.hpp"
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using i32 = ::std::int32_t;
using u32 = ::std::uint32_t;
using i64 = ::std::int64_t;
using u64 = ::std::uint64_t;
#define ALL(x) ::std::begin(x), ::std::end(x)
#define REP(i, n) for (long long i = 0, i##_len = static_cast<long long>(n); i < i##_len; ++i)
#line 7 "tests/util.test.cpp"
int main() {
std::cin.tie(nullptr);
std::ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
return 0;
}